Ice Fishing with Salt and String
Three related teacher demonstrations: Ice Fishing with Salt and String, Newton's Cradle, Salt Lifts an Ice Cube on String.
Teaching & key ideas
1. Ice Fishing with Salt and String
Materials: Ice cube; cotton string; salt; cup
What you do: Lay wet string on ice, sprinkle salt, wait ~30 sec, lift.
What students see: String picks up the ice cube.
Question: How did the string get 'stuck' to ice?
2. Newton's Cradle
Materials: Newton's cradle
What you do: Release one ball, then two.
What students see: Balls on the far side move while the middle balls barely do.
Question: How did the last ball know to move?
3. Salt Lifts an Ice Cube on String
Materials: Ice cube; cotton string; salt
What you do: Lay string on ice, sprinkle salt, wait, then lift.
What students see: String freezes onto the ice.
Question: Why did salt help the string stick?
Lesson flow
Predict → observe three demonstrations → compare what changed → choose independent activity station → cleanup/share.
Guiding questions:
Question: How did the string get 'stuck' to ice?
Question: How did the last ball know to move?
Question: Why did salt help the string stick?